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Structural
Inspection - Old House:
STRUCTURAL INSPECTION
Location: 878787 Pine St.
Branch County, MI
Performed for: Owner
Submitted by
Thomas R. Price P.E.
SS Project No. 00-146
Contents: P. 1-3
9/21/00
I. Descriptions: 2 of 3
Inspection was carried out on 9/21/00, at
the request of the owner, to determine if
any major structural problems exist. The
inspection was limited to portions of the
house which were visible. No finish
materials were removed to view structural
framing directly. The roof framing was
generally visible in the attic, and the
crawl
area was viewed through an opening in the
perimeter wall.
The structure is a one storey residential
house on a crawl space, and is
rectangular in
plan. Age is approximately 50 years. The
house is located on a lake lot, with
septic
system
II. Observations:
The house was fairly square and plumb,
with some minor distortions
The ridge of the roof is supported by
2 x 6 boaDrs at approximate
8 spacings,
bearing upon the continuous center wall
of the house. similar additional members
should be installed at 16 o.c. all
along the length of the house. The rafter
members
appeared to be 2 x 4. These
may be overspanned by todays
Michigan Building
Code.
The exterior sheathing is boaDrs nailed
flat, edge to edge. Some areas of the
sheathing
showed signs of deterioration and
shrinkage. Any replacement of sheathing
should
include the removal of the existing. Wall
studs should be inspected for
deterioration
while the sheathing is off. Replace or
reinforce any damaged studs. An
inspection
for pest infestation would be most
effective during sheathing removal.
The moisture present in the crawl area is
likely groundwater. Due to the close
proximity to the lake, and the crawl
surface being only a few feet above the
lake level,
moisture is seeping to the surface. It is
possible that the septic field adjacent
to the
house is adding to (or causing) the
problem. However, no evidence of septic
failure
was present - the ground over the field
was fairly firm and dry. (Location of
field
was described by owner).
It is possible that the foundation is
shallow enough that some heave and
movement
must be expected. I was informed that one
corner of the foundation had dropped
significantly, some years ago, and was
repaired. Generally the foundation looked
to be in fairly good condition.
Underpinning the foundation at
appropriate intervals
around the perimeter would be good
assurance against future foundation
heave.
III. Conclusions: 3 of 3
It is reasonable to consider renovating
the house, provided steps are taken as
described above, to strengthen the roof
and the foundation, as well as reviewing
structural members once they are exposed.
The roof reinforcing is probably a must,
whereas the foundation situation appears
somewhat less critical. If the crawl area
moisture worsens over time, it would
become necessary to install a sump crock.
The findings in this report represent the
professional opinions of the author based
upon information observable at the time
of inspection, and do not constitute a
warranty of any kind. Retrofitting any
older structure comes with the risk of
unexpected costs and potential problems
developing as the work proceeds.

Contact
Information
- Telephone:
- (517)
467-6145
- FAX:
- (517)
467-2220
-
- Postal
address:
-
- Structural
Solutions LLC
- 8466 Slee
Rd.
- Onsted, MI
49265
- Electronic
mail:
General Information:
Thomas R. Price,
P.E.

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